Human Rights


Assoc. Prof. IZZETULLAH ZEKI (Ezatullah Zaki)

Human Rights:

 Human rights are the basic rights and freedoms that belong to every person in the world, regardless of nationality, gender, race, religion, or language. These rights include the right to live, the right to freedom, the right to education, and the right to express one's opinions. Human rights are protected by international laws and organizations such as the United Nations. They aim to ensure that all people are treated with dignity, fairness, and respect. Violations of human rights, such as discrimination, violence, and inequality, are serious issues that affect millions of people worldwide. It is the responsibility of every individual and government to promote and protect these rights for a more just and peaceful world.

Basic Human Rights

The right to life

The right to freedom

The right to education

The right to express opinions

The right to be treated with dignity

The right to equality

Freedom from discrimination

Freedom from violence

The right to fair treatment

The right to participate in society


Why Are Human Rights Not Respected Everywhere?

Authoritarian Regimes: In some countries, governments suppress freedom of expression, freedom of the press, and political opposition. This is a clear violation of human rights.


War and Internal Conflicts: In war zones, basic rights such as the right to life, access to healthcare, and education for civilians cannot be protected.


Corruption and Abuse of Power: In some states, the justice system does not operate impartially; the powerful are protected even when they are in the wrong.


Violations of Women's and Children's Rights: In certain societies, women and children still lack access to basic rights such as education, healthcare, and freedom.


Minority Rights: The rights of ethnic, religious, or linguistic minority groups are often neglected and even subjected to oppression.

For Examples:

North Korea: Freedom of the press and freedom of movement are extremely limited.


Afghanistan: Women's right to education and employment is severely restricted.


Myanmar: Violence against Rohingya Muslims is a serious human rights violation.


Even in some developed countries, issues such as police brutality and racism continue to pose human rights challenges.


The Situation in Gaza

What is happening in Gaza is a humanitarian crisis marked by severe human rights violations and accusations of genocide, widely debated by the international community. Although different countries, organizations, and legal experts hold differing views, the consequences for human rights are undeniably grave.


Thousands of civilians have lost their lives as a result of Israeli military operations in Gaza.

Women, children, the elderly, and other civilians have been directly targeted or killed due to the effects of war.

Schools, hospitals, places of worship, and refugee camps have been bombed.

Access to basic needs such as water, electricity, and healthcare has been largely cut off.


What is Genocide?

Genocide is defined by the United Nations as:


"Acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group."


This includes:


Mass killings


Forced displacement


Prevention of births


Starvation and denial of essential healthcare


Other Human Rights Violations

In East Turkestan, there are widespread human rights violations.


In Southern Turkestan, government pressure and forced displacements also constitute violations of human rights.

The Best Regardes❤️

Assoc. Prof. Ezatullah Zaki (İzzetullah Zeki)



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